Summary
- US yields slipped to 4.0% while risk sentiment remained cautious.
- Metal spreads unwound today but failure to return to contango underscores lingering stress in the market.
- Gold hit new highs, silver softened.
Macro
US equities opened lower on Tuesday, extending last week’s cautious tone as geopolitical uncertainty and weak sentiment kept risk appetite subdued. Markets continued to monitor diplomatic efforts aimed at easing tensions in the Middle East, though resolution of the Israel-Hamas conflict remains uncertain. The dollar eased slightly against major currencies, with the index hovering around 99.15, while Treasury yields extended their decline, with the 10-year testing support near 4.0%.
In Europe, French PM Sébastien Lecornu moved to freeze the planned pension reform that would have lifted the retirement age to 64, easing political tensions and averting a potential collapse of his minority government. The decision, aimed at securing Socialists support, signals a tactical retreat as the administration prioritises stability over structural reform ahead of the 2027 election.
In the UK, a sharp fall in employment pushed the jobless rate to 4.8%, the highest in nearly four years, prompting markets to bring forward expectations for the next BoE rate cut to March 2026.
Base Metals
Base metals weakened today as markets unwound yesterday’s spread tightness, prompting a correction across the complex. The violent backwardations seen yesterday eased, releasing pressure from near-dated contracts into the forward curve. Copper cash to 3-month narrowed from above $200/t to around $40/t backwardation. Aluminium followed, softening from $22/t to $3.70/t. With neither metal fully back into contango, this suggests residual tightness is still in play.
Copper experienced another volatile session, mirroring Friday’s swings, falling from $10,800/t towards $10,578/t. Aluminium slipped back below the $2,750/t level to $2,737.50/t. Zinc absorbed the sharpest impact, as cash to 3-month collapsed $200/t to $115/t, dragging prices back below the critical $3,000/t benchmark to $2,941.50/t, levels last seen in September. Lead extended its decline for the third consecutive day to $1,982/t. Nickel dipped below $15,120/t.
We believe that if spreads stabilise, attention might shift back to fundamental drivers such as the dollar and inventory flows. However, the market’s failure to return to contango today underscores lingering tightness, which still needs to unwind before this narrative can emerge.
Precious Metals and Oil
Gold surged to fresh record highs above $4,130/oz, extending its impressive rally. Silver eased modestly today, trading around $51.4/oz. Oil prices also retreated, with WTI slipping to $58.5/bbl and Brent near $62/bbl.
All price data is from 14.10.2025 as of 17:30