US CPI Release to Influence Market Trends This Week
EUR / USD - Economic Data Places Strain on Euro
EURUSD sold off Friday, influenced by economic data from both the Eurozone and the US. Germany's Industrial Production report showed a concerning 2.4% month-over-month decrease in December, putting pressure on the euro and contributing to the pair's retreat below the 1.0350 level. In contrast, the US dollar remained resilient, bolstered by increasing inflation expectations and robust historical labour performance, despite marginal month-on-month softness.
This supports the hawkish narrative from the Fed. Meanwhile, The ECB is pushing forward with its digital Euro project, aiming to finalize legislation by the summer of 2025, in part to counter the influence of American stablecoins in Europe. While this could potentially strengthen the currency's position in the long term, the nearby momentum remains muted, with the 50 DMA level acting as a robust resistance level.
Looking ahead, EUR/USD faces significant resistance around the 1.05 level, with many analysts favouring a strategy of selling on short-term rallies.
We expect the pair to remain subdued in the near term. Moreover, this week's US inflation release should further reiterate inflation stickiness, adding to dollar strength.
USD / JPY - Speculation of BoJ Tightening Drives Yen Volatility
USD/JPY has experienced significant volatility, with a notable 2.43% decline last week. This downward trend was primarily driven by intensifying speculation about a potential BoJ rate hike, fuelled by strong wage growth data in Japan. The upcoming release of Japan's producer price index on Wednesday could further reinforce inflationary pressures and strengthen the case for BoJ tightening. Key support level is at 151.25 and a breach of this level could prompt further correction.
The pair is currently trading below both its 50-day and 200-day moving averages, suggesting bearish sentiment in the near term. Due to both technical and macroeconomic indicators, we anticipate that USD/JPY will remain subdued in the upcoming week.
GBP / USD - Pound Struggles Amid Economic Uncertainty
GBPUSD weakened once again, struggling to break higher but still maintaining the 1.2390 support level. The UK's economic outlook remains uncertain, global trade dynamics are shifting, and central bank monetary policy path divergence is becoming more prominent.
The upcoming US CPI report and Federal Reserve Chair Powell's speech in Congress will be crucial in shaping near-term USD sentiment, with market participants closely watching for signs of inflation trends and potential shifts in Fed policy.
The UK GDP release this week is forecast to point to a slowdown in economic growth, adding pressure on the pound. Overall, there are a few factors for this week that could push GBP/USD significantly higher.